Thursday, 20 February 2014

Dynamically bind directory and subdirectory with treeview in asp.net


Description:-
         in this example we explain that how to bind directory and subdirectory or file in TreeView control or display Directory Structure in asp.net.
I had the need for a web-application that could  use TreeView control in order to present a Directory folder and file structure similar to Windows Explorer.

Here I was Defined the First Root Directory and create a TreeNode and in which we will bind the all subdirectory of the Root directory.

if you have to display All Files in Hierchy of the Directory then you have to put another Foreach Loop for the GetFiles like

 System.IO.FileInfo[] Files = directory.GetFiles();

for (int FileCount = 0; FileCount < Files.Length; FileCount++)
{

DirNode.ChildNodes.Add(new TreeNode(Files[FileCount].Name));


you can also add and remove Directory dynamically in Treeview based Hierchy. we can also provide a checkboxes with each and every TreeNode so user can easily navigate to the particular directory and perfomed a operation like Add or Remove Directory under the particular root Directory.

to sorting data in gridview with up and down arrow sorting data in gridview in asp.net


change the background of gridview row when mouse is hover changebackground color of gridview in asp.net


treehierchy.aspx:-


<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="treehierchy.aspx.cs" Inherits="treehierchy" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>

<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server"><div><asp:TreeView Id="Roottreeview"PathSeparator = "|"ExpandDepth="0"runat="server" ImageSet="Arrows"AutoGenerateDataBindings="False" BackColor="#FFFFCC" BorderColor="Black" ShowCheckBoxes="All"><SelectedNodeStyle Font-Underline="True"HorizontalPadding="0px" VerticalPadding="0px" ForeColor="#5555DD"></SelectedNodeStyle><NodeStyle VerticalPadding="0px" Font-Names="Tahoma" Font-Size="10pt"HorizontalPadding="5px" ForeColor="#000000" NodeSpacing="0px"></NodeStyle><ParentNodeStyle Font-Bold="False" /><HoverNodeStyle Font-Underline="True" ForeColor="#5555DD"></HoverNodeStyle></asp:TreeView>
</div>
</form>
</body>

</html>

treehierchy.aspx.cs:-


using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Configuration;

using System.Data;

using System.IO;

using System.Web;

using System.Web.Security;

using System.Web.UI;

using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

using System.Media;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Drawing.Imaging;

public partial class treehierchy : System.Web.UI.Page

{

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

if (!Page.IsPostBack)

{

System.IO.DirectoryInfo Root = new System.IO.DirectoryInfo(Server.MapPath("~/"));

// output the directory into a node
TreeNode RootNode = Directorystructure(Root, null);
// add the output to the tree

Roottreeview.Nodes.Add(RootNode);

}
}

TreeNode Directorystructure(System.IO.DirectoryInfo directory, TreeNode parentNode)

{

// validate param
if (directory == null) return null;
// create a node for this directory
TreeNode DirNode = new TreeNode(directory.Name);
// get subdirectories of the current directory

System.IO.DirectoryInfo[] childdirectory = directory.GetDirectories();

// OutputDirectory(SubDirectories[0], "Directories");
// output each subdirectoryfor (int dircount = 0; dircount < childdirectory.Length; dircount++)
{

Directorystructure(childdirectory[dircount], DirNode);
}

// output the current directories file

System.IO.FileInfo[] Files = directory.GetFiles();

for (int FileCount = 0; FileCount < Files.Length; FileCount++)

{

DirNode.ChildNodes.Add(new TreeNode(Files[FileCount].Name));

} // if the parent node is null, return this node
// otherwise add this node to the parent and return the parentif (parentNode == null)
{

return DirNode;

}

else

{

parentNode.ChildNodes.Add(DirNode);
return parentNode;

}

}

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